Monday, December 30, 2019
How to get to the supreme court - Free Essay Example
Sample details Pages: 1 Words: 412 Downloads: 7 Date added: 2019/08/19 Category Law Essay Level High school Tags: Supreme Court Essay Did you like this example? Introduction/ what he did to get to the supreme court: As a young child Taft dream job was to reach the Supreme Court justices eventually he did both becoming our 27th president and the 10th Chief Justice, he was born in Cincinnati Ohio on September 15, 1857 he was part of a political family where he follows his family tradition, he also went to private school, attend to Yale which joins the now notorious society skull and bone and graduated 1857. Furthermore, he attended the University of Cincinnati College of laws school, earning a bachelor in 1880, later he was accepted to Ohio state bar association were he was an assistant prosecutor of Hamilton county in 1887-90, and u.s solicitor general, u.s circuit court judge 1892-1900, governor of the Philippines 1901-04. Donââ¬â¢t waste time! Our writers will create an original "How to get to the supreme court" essay for you Create order Works Prior to Supreme Court: He received two offers to become a justice of the supreme court but, denied it, he was appointed to the federal circuit for the 6th District, where he served from March 1892 until 1900 However President Warren G Harding on June 30, 1921, decided Taft, Should be chief justice of United States Supreme Court. During a secret session, the Senate approved Taft with 60-4 vote. Political leaning: Taft had different points of views, he would like to break from the party and his former party. His job was helped secure passage of the Judges Act of 1925, allowing the supreme court to receive cases that were national importance, He also improved the organization and efficiency. Major cases: In 1926, Taft ruled on the Myers v. United States, which he disproves an act of limiting the presidents authority to remove federal officials and more. Taft says to deny the president that power wouldnt allow him to discharge his own constitutional duty of seeing that law be faithfully executed. he also wrote a decision in Truax u. Corrigan and more. Reputation as a Supreme Court Justice:He was highly successful throughout his position and was respected figure, he had a vision when it comes to things, and if he didnt like them he would do his best to bring it to success. And as deciding in an issue he doesnt like to decide quickly, he likes to see all side of the argument. Conclusion: As a result, as being successful throughout his life he did many thing, such as increased the supreme court power, he convinced congress to pass the judge bill of rights in 1925, He died on march 8, 1930 for a heart ailment at age 72.
Sunday, December 22, 2019
The Operational Definition Of Bipolar Disorder - 1578 Words
In life people go through experiences that cause their moods to change for the better or for the worse. The purpose of this paper is to discuss the operational definition of bipolar disorder, identify the additional specifiers, comorbidity, prevalence and discuss the cost of treating the disorder. Also, a detailed explanation will be provided about the population most impacted by the selected disorder and evidence-based approaches to assessing the disorder will be presented. In addition, evidence-based treatment approaches to address the disorder will be displayed. Last, a summary will be shared by relating an intervention from the evidence-based treatment approach to each of the themes of School of Social Work Advocacy, Empowerment and transformation. Overview of Bipolar Disorder Bipolar disorder, or manic depressive disorder, is a disorder characterized by extreme mood changes. People with this disorder undergo unusual shifts in his or her mood, activity levels, energy and the ability to carry out daily activities (National Institute of Mental Health, n.d.). A person can go from being very outgoing and energetic to feeling irritated and worthless over a period of a few days, months, or even years. People with bipolar disorder experience ââ¬Å"mood episodesâ⬠, represented by a drastic change in a personââ¬â¢s unusual mood or behavior (National Institute of Mental Health, n.d.). A manic episode he or she may experience is overexcited and overly joyful; however, someone in aShow MoreRelatedComparing Two Treatments For Bipolar Disorder874 Words à |à 4 PagesComparing Two Treatments for Bipolar Disorder Bipolar disorder is a mental health issue that affects millions of people worldwide. It is typically treated with a combination of mood stabilizers and antidepressants. It can take a patient and their doctor a long time to find the right combination of medications to effectively treat their bipolar disorder. Some individuals do not find much comfort in any level of the traditional medications and continue to struggle with their depression. Recently,Read MoreCollege Students Exposure to Mental Illness743 Words à |à 3 Pagesthe often stereotypical beliefs that African American and Hispanics are more susceptible to depression and the mental illness bipolar disorder. The behaviors of students who believe they take on a high or extreme level of stress (either personal or educational) are studied and surveyed then compared to the signs and symptoms of depression and the mental illness bipolar disorder. Upon reading this proposal students and peers should consider their own lives as wel l as the lives of those who attended collegeRead More Apples to Oranges? (Suicide Attempters VS Suicide Completers)1669 Words à |à 7 Pagesarticle. Since the research is conducted within the Major Depressive Disorder population, the more suitable title of the article should read ââ¬Å"Apples to Oranges?: A direct comparison between suicide attempters and suicide completers in Major Depressive Disorder population.â⬠The authors write the research article in simple and concise manners. However, it would have been helpful to the readers if the research report contains the definition of terms section in an abstract. The authors write with the assumptionRead More2301 Final Exam Workbook Essay6573 Words à |à 27 Pagesvariable amounts of time. One group of participants was kept awake for 24 hours, and the other was kept awake for 48 hours. During periods of forced wakefulness, participants were required to engage verbal learning tasks such as memorizing the definitions of obscure English words. At the conclusion of the period of forced wakefulness, participants were allowed to sleep for as long as they wanted to. When participants awakened, researchers tested them on the learning tasks they completed duringRead MoreEssay about 2301 Final Exam Workbook 2 6510 Words à |à 27 Pagesvariable amounts of time. One group of participants was kept awake for 24 hours, and the other was kept awake for 48 hours. During periods of forced wakefulness, participants were required to engage verbal learning tasks such as memorizing the definitions of obscure English words. At the conclusion of the period of forced wakefulness, participants were allowed to sleep for as long as they wanted to. When participants awakened, researchers tested them on the learning tasks they completed duringRead MoreIncarceration of The Mentally Ill Essay1771 Words à |à 8 Pagesfacilities or prisons. Definitions Mental Illness The Diagnostic Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (2000) explains the complexity of defining a mental disorder, ââ¬Å"although this manual provides a classification of mental disorders, it must be admitted that no definition adequately specifies precise boundaries for the concept of mental disorder. The concept of mental disorder, like many other concepts in medicine and science, lacks a consistent operational definition that covers all situationsâ⬠Read MoreMy Personal Definition Of Nursing1925 Words à |à 8 Pagespaper is for me to be able to provide a personal definition of our disciplineââ¬â¢s fundamental concepts with supporting examples from my own nursing experiences, to attempt in providing a reason for my own definition, and to identify which paradigm it closely signifies. Reflecting upon and analyzing this topic will surely challenge my existing view of nursing which in turn will help me develop the confidence in my own nursing practice. Concept definitions and meaning perspectives Person A person for meRead MorePsychology Workbook Essay22836 Words à |à 92 Pages | |Psychoanalysis |Sigmund Freud, Carl Jung,, Alfred Adler |-Unconscious motives of experience.in early childhood and | | | |governed by personality and mental disorders. | |Humanistic |Carl Rogers, Abraham Maslow |-Free rational beings with the potential for personal | |psychology | |growth fundamentally different fromRead MoreTheoretical Perspective On Behaviorism Theory Essay2881 Words à |à 12 PagesJames Watson opined that psychology is a purely experiment based branch of natural science with its objective being predication and control. It is also said that the components of a theory must be simple. Behaviorists proposed the use of operational definitions (Sammons, 2014). (C) Behaviorism is fundamentally concerned with observed behavior than with internal factors like emotions and thinking: Behaviorism theorists often acknowledge cognitive factors. However they prefer to work with observableRead MoreIntro to Psychology: Chapter Notes 1- 54753 Words à |à 20 PagesAinsworth: attachment theory * Elizabeth Loftus: Researched memory Lo5: How psychologists study behavior and mental processes (p.12-23) * principles of critical thinking * Be skeptical * insist on evidence * examine definitions of terms * examine premises or assumptions of arguments * be cautious in drawing conclusions from evidence * Do not over simplify or overgeneralize * apply to all areas October 24th, 2012 Chapter 2- Biology and psychology
Saturday, December 14, 2019
Social Studies Form 2 Free Essays
Section A : INDIAN OCEAN 1. The largest ocean in the world is A. Pacific Ocean B. We will write a custom essay sample on Social Studies Form 2 or any similar topic only for you Order Now Arctic Ocean C. Indian Ocean D. Antarctic Ocean 2. The line of latitude that divides the world into two is A. Tropic of Capricorn B. Tropic of Cancer C. Equator D. Greenwich Meridian 3. Which stretch of water is found between East Africa and Madagascar? A. Mozambique Channel B. Red Sea C. Arabian Sea D. Persian Gulf 4. Very long ago , the eastern coast of Africa was peopled by a mixture of different tribes who spoke A. Creole language B. English language C. Arabic language D. Bantu language 5. The musical instrument used by Indonesians very long ago was known as A. flute B. valiha C. guitar D. tabla 6. Four thousand years ago , Egyptians used to sail to the country of Punt which is actually A. the coast of Somalia B. Kenya C. Tanzania D. Uganda 7. Four thousand years ago , Egyptians used to sail to the country of Punt which is actually A. the coast of Somalia B. Kenya C. Tanzania D. Uganda 8. From what animal is ivory obtained ? A. Cattle B. Camel C. Sheep D. Elephant 9. Which one of the following statements describe plantation farming? A. A company like LONRHO cultivating sugar cane on a large extent in Mauritius. B. A planter cultivating vegetables on a small plot of land. C. A small land holder cultivating tea in Mauritius. D. A man cultivating pineapples for his own use. 10. The Arabs travelled in ships called A. Canot `a balancier B. Bateau cousu C. Dhows D. Chinese Janks 11. Why did Vasco da gama sail close to the Eastern coast of Africa ? A. They could stop in any country in case of difficulty. B. They had heard of its great wealth. C. They were the greatest European sailors of the time. D. They wanted to trade with Indians. 12. Why are some tankers not able to pass through the suez canal? A. Because are too big B. Because are too small C. Because the roads are renovated D. Because there was no petrol How to cite Social Studies Form 2, Essay examples
Friday, December 6, 2019
Hydroponics Gardening Without Soil Essay Example For Students
Hydroponics: Gardening Without Soil Essay Have you ever thought of growing plants without soil? A science known as hydroponics will allow you to do just this. Hydroponics systems have been used since the time of the ancient Babylonians who used them to used them to grow their famous hanging gardens. Today, all around the world, fruits, vegetables, flowers, and ornamental plants are grown using hydroponics. The word hydroponics was derived from the Greek words hydros, meaning water, and ponos, meaning labor, or literally, water working. Hydro-ponics is simply growing plants in a water and balanced fertilizer solution. It is rapidly becoming the most common way of growing speciality crops and crops that require special conditions to grow. We will write a custom essay on Hydroponics: Gardening Without Soil specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now Hydroponics is also known as Soilless/Controlled Environment Agriculture. This means that plants are grown without soil in greenhouse environments in which everything from the amount of nutrients applied to the temperature and humidity can be monitored closely. Greenhouses are ideal for hydroponics systems because they have their own climate. New types of greenhouses are designed to distribute light from the sun during the day to promote better plant growth and retain heat at night which saves on fuel. These greenhouses are quickly becoming choice places for growers to set up their hydroponics systems. These set-ups are increasing yields and decreasing plant loss which is more profitable for the grower. Speciality crops such as tomatoes, lettuce, cucumbers, and hot peppers, which cannot be grown conventionally all year long, are being grown in hydroponically. These vegetables which were previously scarce in some seasons will be plentiful all year. Hydroponically grown vegetables can be harvested year ?round so even regions that have harsh winters, or short growing seasons can enjoy these special crops anytime. One fruit that is especially hard to find at certain times of the year is the strawberry. The strawberry industry is beginning to convert from the traditional soil grown berries to the hydroponically grown variety. This drastic change was brought about by an upcoming ban on methyl bromide, which is used to fumigate strawberry plants. If the plants are not fumigated, yields drop, pests destroy the leaves and roots of the plant, as well as, the fruit. Scientists at the Appalachian Fruit Research Station in Kearneysville, West Virgina have transplanted many varieties of strawberries, previously grown in the soil, into a hydroponics system. They added the nutrients the plants normally received from the soil directly into the water. The results of the experiments have been good. Each of the plants were healthy and each yielded between one and two pounds of fruit. The strawberry experiments were not totally problem free. The researchers had problems with mites, thrips, and powdery mildew on the foliage of the plant. To solve pest problem the researchers used beneficiary predatory mites to rid the plants of the tiny parasites. To get rid of the mildew the researchers regulated the humidity level in the green house so prevent the mildew from growing on the leaves. Another industry that utilizes hydroponics is the flower industry. Holland is a main supplier of roses to the United States, and almost all of their flowers are grown hydroponically. Herbs such as cilantro, oregano, and dill are also being grown hydroponically. Ornamental plants are also being grown hydroponically. Flower shops and nurseries can have plants that are usually out of season at some time, all year long. The advantages of hydroponically grown crops are significant. The fruits and vegetables have superior taste, appearance, and quality. There are no weeds, cultivation, and no soil borne diseases or insects. All the plants receive the same amount of water and nutrients. Due to the closed circuit nature of the systems less water and less fertilizer is needed. All of these things make hydroponics a practical way to grow some crops. .u3d68d40a2379570912f090346b03f95a , .u3d68d40a2379570912f090346b03f95a .postImageUrl , .u3d68d40a2379570912f090346b03f95a .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u3d68d40a2379570912f090346b03f95a , .u3d68d40a2379570912f090346b03f95a:hover , .u3d68d40a2379570912f090346b03f95a:visited , .u3d68d40a2379570912f090346b03f95a:active { border:0!important; } .u3d68d40a2379570912f090346b03f95a .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u3d68d40a2379570912f090346b03f95a { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u3d68d40a2379570912f090346b03f95a:active , .u3d68d40a2379570912f090346b03f95a:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u3d68d40a2379570912f090346b03f95a .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u3d68d40a2379570912f090346b03f95a .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u3d68d40a2379570912f090346b03f95a .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u3d68d40a2379570912f090346b03f95a .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u3d68d40a2379570912f090346b03f95a:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u3d68d40a2379570912f090346b03f95a .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u3d68d40a2379570912f090346b03f95a .u3d68d40a2379570912f090346b03f95a-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u3d68d40a2379570912f090346b03f95a:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: The Road Not Taken EssayCommercial growers often use a product known as Perlite as a growth medium in their hydroponics system. Perlite is a volcanic glass formed when lava cools rapidly trapping water. The glass is crushed and heated to very high temperatures. From this comes a soft mineral foam. This foam can hold large amounts of water, and has a neutral pH. These two factors make it ideal for a growth medium. There are certain nutrients that are needed to make a quality nutrient solution for a hydroponics system. These elements are Nitrogen, Potassium, Phosphorous, Calcium, Magnesium, Sulfur, Manganese, Iron, Copper, Zinc, and Chlorine. They are essential to a plants growth and development. Most of them are absorbed from the soil. Many growers argue that hydroponics are not as good as organic gardening, but the majority of the results show that their is not much difference as far as yields are concerned. The main difference in the two methods of growing is the way the plant receives the nutrients. Hydroponics has many advantages that make it an excellent alternative to conventional growing methods. With the amount of research being done to perfect the various methods of hydroponic growing, the future of many speciality crops looks bright. Many researchers propose using hydroponics in areas where the soil quality is poor farming space is limited. Some researchers even propose using hydroponics in space, if human colonies are ever settled. Hydroponics may not be the best way to grow for everyone but it seems to be a very feasible alternative to traditional growing. Many positive results show that hydroponics have a definite place in the future of growing.
Friday, November 29, 2019
Forms of Democracy
Size and the Two Forms of Democracy Chapter 20 presents democracy in the society as a component that varies both qualitatively and quantitatively whenever a difference of interest occurs. If there is a conflict of interest, democracy seems to be of a higher value. Stakes are raised at this point with the different lines of argument becoming bolder.Advertising We will write a custom book review sample on Forms of Democracy specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Each group pushes hard for its interests and opinions compared to when it agrees on everything. This case attracts too many assumptions. The writer finds that common interests are easily achievable in small groups because people at this level tend to fine-tune what afflicts them. In large groups, opinion tends to be further divided. This situation makes it difficult to reach a consensus to a problem. Small groups have a problem since their power is not increased. At the same time, the groupsââ¬â¢ power diminishes when brought to the big stage. As the chapter reveals, whereas small groups have the power to control their small civil order, small political units have remarkably a little effect on them. This claim qualifies the sense for having them. However, it is evident that this decentralization is costly though empowering to the small units due to economic and ecological interdependence. The protection of citizensââ¬â¢ interests in terms of equality between small governments and bigger governments is not definite. Thus, the size of government cannot be clearly evaluated on this case. The participation gap between the rich and the poor in small constituencies is almost equal due to the narrowed approach and limited consensus between the two groups. The author reveals that self-selection increases the groupsââ¬â¢ homogeneity in terms of interests especially in small groups. On the other hand, expanding the group reduces the saliency of common interes ts during recruitment. Common interest cannot be viewed as the preserve for original members only in a group. It can also be acquired when members join the group because people acquire interests as they move. However, as the author points out, the strengths of an acquired common interest in a group are inversely related to its size. Therefore, they will tend to diminish as the size of the group grows. In this case, what seems so fundamental to a small group will tend to become diluted as the group grows with other issues coming in to compete for the same attention from the group. This case leads to further fragmentation of the group since the larger group is divided within itself based on the arising finer common interests.Advertising Looking for book review on philosophy? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More In the achievement of unanimity, small groups are better off doing this role by producing changes that will influence more o n their interests. This move can be attributed to the groupsââ¬â¢ ability to find consensus in a disagreement. The ease in the achievement of consensus among small groups is adverted to the placement of a higher value of harmony of the whole group, as well as the ease with which members of the groups move into one direction. In avoiding conflict, small groups are usually driven by the fact that they are vulnerable when exposed to the large groups. They cannot cope with the sanctions that might be vented on them by the large groups. This strategy becomes a proper survival tactic for self-preservation. At the same time, lower levels of conflict in small groups enable them find solutions faster due to their ability to allow members enough time to give suggestions from which a solution is found. Therefore, the ability of people in the groups to identify each other face-to-face or to meet face-to-face gives them the feeling of empathy, which is a binding factor. The Conditions of Mode rn Democracy Chapter 6 that addresses ââ¬ËThe Conditions of Modern Democracyââ¬â¢ presents democracy as a participation of the people in the election of their representatives to govern them. It is also described as a mass consent of the people to be ruled. Although peoplesââ¬â¢ representatives are elected to make laws on behalf of the people to govern them, democratically made laws must adhere to the respect of individual liberties, as well as human rights. At the same time, it is difficult to gauge the true democratic governance compared to gauging undemocratic governance. Thus, democracy is simply a political rule to the author. The writer finds that it is easy to evaluate democracy in governance by comparing its ideals with the worst form of government in relation to when one compares it with the best ideals that are supposed to define it. In the real sense, true democracy (perfect democracy) is not achievable at any time due to the realities of nature that also govern p eopleââ¬â¢s lives. Democracy flourishes in truth, openness, and criticism when compared to autocracies since a change of governance does not lead to a change of a system when a particular group exits a democratic society. The systems will undoubtedly remain. Although parliaments elected by the people are supposed to represent them, they are perfect tools for mobilizing consent at the same time besides representing the already existing consent. A democratic society allows a free flow of information as well as its usage. The society has come up with better solutions compared to autocracies because the retribution for making a mistake in a democratic setting is less severe in relation to the same in an autocratic society.Advertising We will write a custom book review sample on Forms of Democracy specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More The Trilemma of Democratic Reform ââ¬ËThe Trilemma of Democratic Reformââ¬â¢ represents democracy as a process that offers a chance for political equality. However, political equality is not the only option to inclusion. A democratââ¬â¢s perfect belief lies in political equality, mass participation, as well as deliberation as ways to achieving the inclusion. The author interrogates the credence of democratic institutions that do not give mass participation an equal chance to elect leaders. In this case, he cites the United States of Americas Electoral College system as one of the democratic institutions that do not allow mass participation thus inhibiting mass consent. The author cites three processes that would make the democratic process complete. Starting with deliberations, the author finds that people will vote from a misinformed point of view without proper deliberation on issues, which negates the purpose of democracy as a way of coming up with the best decisions. The decision of voting in a certain direction is influenced by so many things that the voter does not vot e as per his/her intuitions in the end. The influence of the elite and the chances of ones party winning have been cited by the author as some of the issues that drive voters in certain directions. The author breaks down some issues under reflection that should be used as parameters for measuring deliberation on matters that are subjected to poll. The author further says that there will be varying issues during deliberation in both the large and the small groups due to perceived competences. Therefore, without information flow in a deliberation, all decisions reached by the voters might be biased due to misinformation. This book review on Forms of Democracy was written and submitted by user Ernest Cameron to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.
Monday, November 25, 2019
Silk Production and Trade in Medieval Times
Silk Production and Trade in Medieval Times Silk was the most luxurious fabric available to medieval Europeans, and it was so costly that only the upper classes- and the Church- could attain it. While its beauty made it a highly-prized status symbol, silk has practical aspects that made it much sought-after (then and now): its lightweight yet strong, resists soil, has excellent dyeing properties and is cool and comfortable in warmer weather. The Lucrative Secret of Silk For millennia, the secret of how silk was made was jealously guarded by the Chinese. Silk was an important part of Chinas economy; entire villages would engage in the production of silk, or sericulture, and they could live off the profits of their labors for much of the year. Some of the luxurious fabric they produced would find its way along the Silk Road to Europe, where only the wealthiest could afford it. Eventually, the secret of silk leaked out of China. By the second century C.E., silk was being produced in India, and a few centuries later, in Japan. By the fifth century, silk production had found its way to the middle east. Still, it remained a mystery in the west, where artisans learned to dye it and weave it, but still didnt know how to make it. By the sixth century, the demand for silk was so strong in the Byzantine Empire that the emperor, Justinian, decided they should be privy to the secret, as well. According to Procopius, Justinian questioned a pair of monks from India who claimed to know the secret of sericulture. They promised the emperor they could acquire silk for him without having to procure it from the Persians, with whom the Byzantines were at war. When pressed, they, at last, shared the secret of how silk was made: worms spun it.1 Moreover, these worms fed primarily on the leaves of the mulberry tree. The worms themselves could not be transported away from India . . . but their eggs could be. As unlikely as the monks explanation may have sounded, Justinian was willing to take a chance. He sponsored them on a return trip to India with the objective of bringing back silkworm eggs. This they did by hiding the eggs in the hollow centers of their bamboo canes. The silkworms born from these eggs were the progenitors of all the silkworms used to produce silk in the west for the next 1,300 years. Medieval European Silk Producers Thanks to Justinians wily monk friends, Byzantines were the first to establish a silk production industry in the medieval west, and they maintained a monopoly on it for several hundred years. They set up silk factories, which were known as gynaecea because the workers were all women. Like serfs, silk workers were bound to these factories by law and could not leave to work or live elsewhere without the permission of the owners. Western Europeans imported silks from Byzantium, but they continued to import them from India and the Far East, as well. Wherever it came from, the fabric was so costly that its use was reserved for the church ceremony and cathedral decorations. The Byzantine monopoly was broken when Muslims, who had conquered Persia and acquired the secret of silk, brought the knowledge to Sicily and Spain; from there, it spread to Italy. In these European regions, workshops were established by local rulers, who retained control over the lucrative industry. Like the gynaecea, they employed mainly women who were bound to the workshops. By the 13th century, European silk was competing successfully with Byzantine products. For most of the Middle Ages, silk production spread no further in Europe, until a few factories were set up in France in the 15th century. Note 1The silkworm isnt really a worm but the pupa of the Bombyx mori moth. Sources Netherton, Robin, and Gale R. Owen-Crocker, Medieval Clothing and Textiles. Boydell Press, 2007, 221 pp. Compare prices Jenkins, D.T., editor, The Cambridge History of Western Textiles , vols. I and II. Cambridge University Press, 2003, 1191 pp. Compare prices Piponnier, Francoise, and Perrine Mane, Dress in the Middle Ages. Yale University Press, 1997, 167 pp. Compare Prices Burns, E. Jane, Sea of silk: a textile geography of womens work in medieval French literature. University of Pennsylvania Press. 2009, 272 pp. Compare Prices Amt, Emilie, Womens lives in medieval Europe: a sourcebook. Routledge, 1992, 360 pp. Compare prices Wigelsworth, Jeffrey R., Science and technology in medieval European life. Greenwood Press, 2006, 200 pp. Compare prices
Thursday, November 21, 2019
Goldman Sachs unethical behaviour Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words
Goldman Sachs unethical behaviour - Essay Example This implies that the responsible players at the helm of its management should operate its functions devoid of the slightest mistake that could cause a multiplier effect of unpleasant results across the board. Flouting basic business ethics in such a sensitive system could perhaps amount to the worst ethical bleach of this age. Informed from such a global perspective, this section of this discourse assesses the conduct of one of the players at the helm Wall Street to find its credibility from a business ethics perspective (US Senate, 3). Operations of the Wall Street are largely accused of the downfall of the US economy from 2008, due to unprecedented departure from safety lending regulations particularly in the financial services sector. The most affected were mortgage, debt and stock markets whose effect spilled over into the other financial institutions in such a rate that almost paralyzed the entire economy. Sooner than later, the global economy were feeling a pinch of the spiraling impact. A leader in the mortgage business was perhaps more responsible than many more players in the market. Goldman Sachs happened to be one of the main two players in the infamous mortgage market immediately before the collapse of the Wall Street in 2008, alongside Deutsche Bank. The conduct of Goldman Sachs in terms of ethical responsibility it had to observe demonstrates incompetence due to a number of abuses. Firstly, the manner in which mortgage and other related securities were handled in the unstable market left a lot to be desired (Griffin, 94). Goldman Sachs participated in the design of a risky complex securities system whose failure orchestrated the downfall of several aspects of the market. The mortgage instruments designed by Goldman Sachs and other players were complicated in such a manner that the derived securities became more valuable than the original instruments of trade in the market. Goldman Sachs was aware of
Subscribe to:
Posts (Atom)